Auditory habituation to simple tones: reduced evidence for habituation in children compared to adults

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Auditory habituation to simple tones: reduced evidence for habituation in children compared to adults

Habituation-the response decrement to repetitively presented stimulation-is a basic cognitive capability and suited to investigate development and integrity of the human brain. To evaluate the developmental process of auditory habituation, the current study used magnetoencephalography (MEG) to investigate auditory habituation, dishabituation and stimulus specificity in children and adults and c...

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Hemispheric asymmetries for auditory short-term habituation of tones?

The sounds of speech are characterized by complex spectral profiles with rapidly changing spectral peaks [1]. The processing of speech thus requires a fine temporal resolution of the auditory system to extract those rapid formant transitions. Passive listening to rapid (40 ms) frequency changes results in left-lateralized activation of the auditory cortex, while bilateral symmetric activation w...

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Reduced brain habituation to somatosensory stimulation in patients with fibromyalgia.

OBJECTIVE To examine brain activity elicited by repetitive nonpainful stimulation in patients with fibromyalgia (FM) and to determine possible psychophysiologic abnormalities in their ability to inhibit irrelevant sensory information. METHODS Fifteen female patients with a diagnosis of FM (ages 30-64 years) and 15 healthy women (ages 39-61 years) participated in 2 sessions, during which elect...

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Reduced habituation in patients with schizophrenia.

BACKGROUND Neural habituation, the decrease in brain response to repeated stimulation, is a basic form of learning. There is strong evidence for behavioral and physiological habituation deficits in schizophrenia, and one previous study found reduced neural habituation within the hippocampus. However, it is unknown whether neural habituation deficits are specific to faces and limited to the hipp...

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Simulation of habituation to simple and multiple stimuli.

Within the psychological literature there are a number of models that reproduce the defining properties of habituation to a single stimulus. However, most of them do not reproduce the phenomenon of dishabituation shown in empirical studies, consisting in the recovery of a stimulus previously habituated upon the appearance of a novel stimulus. The present work offers a model of habituation which...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Human Neuroscience

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1662-5161

DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2013.00377